{"id":1106,"date":"2022-08-10T23:05:55","date_gmt":"2022-08-10T18:35:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mohammadalivadood.ir\/?p=1106"},"modified":"2025-06-16T18:35:35","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T14:05:35","slug":"%da%af%d9%81%d8%aa%da%af%d9%88%db%8c-%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%b2%d8%a7%da%af%d8%b1%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mohammadalivadood.ir\/en\/%da%af%d9%81%d8%aa%da%af%d9%88%db%8c-%da%a9%d8%b1%d8%af%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d8%a8%d8%a7-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%b2%d8%a7%da%af%d8%b1%d8%b3\/","title":{"rendered":"KurdPress Interview with the Son of Zagros"},"content":{"rendered":"
KurdPress's conversation with the Son of Zagros, Professor \"Mohammad Ali Vadood\", on the pretext of proposing the formation of a World Confederation of National Arts;<\/h6>\n

All the National Arts of the World in One Showcase<\/a><\/span><\/h1>\n
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\"\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

Professor Mohammad Ali Vadood, a researcher of traditional arts, proposed the idea of \u200b\u200bforming a World Confederation of National Arts, considering it essential and important to further introduce the roots of Iranian art to the world, to encourage Iranian artists to interact with artists from around the world, and to participate in international competitions.<\/b><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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He believes that the experiences of the past should be used to build a better future. In fact, with the individual achievements of artists, an international confederation for national arts of all cultures anywhere on this planet can be created, which is the dream of every artist and art lover.<\/p>\n

\u00a0In an interview with the Kurdish Press Agency, Professor Vadood stated that Iranian arts need a national federation, because art is no less than sports, and if artists know that a national arts federation exists, they will prepare themselves for international competitions. He added: \"We hope that our achievements will satisfy the hearts of the veterans of the arts field and that we will be able to fulfill our duties in the field of art, especially handicrafts . \".<\/span><\/p>\n

Under the pretext of proposing the idea of \u200b\u200bthe World Confederation of National Arts, a KurdPress reporter had a conversation with this master craftsman, which is now before you; but before that, get acquainted with the global status of Master \"Mohammad Ali Vadood\" and the magnificent works of this famous artist in museums, who is the founder of the idea of \u200b\u200bforming the World Confederation of National Arts ::<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2013 First degree in art<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Excellent badge of creative hand<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Member of the World Consortium of Designers<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Member of the International Council of Creative Industries<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Member of the International Association of Service Providers<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Member of the International Association of Product Manufacturers<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Member of the International Trade Association<\/p>\n

\u00a0–\u00a0<\/span>Managing Director and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Wood Arts Institute of Vadood (multipurpose institution)<\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Member of the Tehran Chamber of Commerce, Industries, Mines and Agriculture<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Selected for three editions of the international\u00a0A`Design award\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>event in 2019 \u2013 2020 \u2013 2021<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Nominated for\u00a0:\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Luxembourg Art Prize<\/p>\n

Works in museums::<\/span><\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Treasure of the Research Institute of Traditional Arts, Cultural Heritage Organization<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Shiite Arts Museum of Ardabil<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Museum of the University of Islamic Arts of Tabriz<\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>Museum in Italy\u00a0Mood Como\u00a0<\/span>\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627<\/p>\n

And as for our conversation with this masterful artist::<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

* How did the initial idea of \u200b\u200bthe National Arts Confederation come about?<\/strong><\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>In my years of personal activity in the field of traditional arts, I have repeatedly witnessed the enthusiasm of enthusiasts, and after a while, their energy and motivation decline due to environmental factors. Because society does not have a plan for the merits and perfections acquired by its children !!<\/span><\/p>\n

It's simple, a young person works hard for years and gains expertise and ability, but when he reaches the level of efficiency, he realizes that there is no place for his use and usefulness. This phenomenon, which is a kind of destructive motivational collapse, is the source of many cultural and economic problems, especially in the community of traditional arts activists.<\/span>I have been dealing with this issue for years and have been analyzing and thinking about what it is and why.<\/span><\/p>\n

The conclusion I reached was: We cannot solve our problems from the level of thought that created them! We need to move to a higher level of thought and solve problems from that position; I realized that the best way to overcome the current shortcomings and problems is to build bridges to the future and build infrastructures for healthy international interaction. And that in a field in which we are inherently the inheritors of a significant part of human heritage.<\/span>\u201cTraditional arts\u201d is a field in which Iran can inherently claim and its claim is indisputable and acceptable.<\/span><\/p>\n

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*\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u061b<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u061b<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u061b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u067e\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u00ab\u06a9\u0648\u0686 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u00bb \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a!\u00a0<\/span>\u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.\u00a0<\/span>\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0647\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u067e\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u06af \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u00a0 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\u00a0<\/span>\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u06a9 \u0631\u062e\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0647\u0646\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0686\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0631\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u067e\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span>\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u060c\u00a0\u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f.\u00a0<\/span>\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0*\u00a0<\/span>\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0645\u061b \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633 \u0632\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0686\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062c\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0648 \u0641\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span>\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

What is the level of activity and scope of the confederation, and what horizon does it have in mind?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u00ab\u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc\u00bb\u00a0 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.\u00a0<\/span>\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0639 \u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u00a0 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u00a0eco\u00a0<\/span>\u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc\u00bb \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong>\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u00ab\u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc\u00bb \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc\u060c \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0646\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0686\u0631\u062e\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u00a0 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>\u0634\u0627\u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0626\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0626\u062a \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0634\u0628\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u00ab\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u06cc\u00bb \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0634\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646\u00a0 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u06cc\u0626\u062a \u0631\u0626\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u00a0<\/span>\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0634\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span>\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc \u0686\u0627\u0628\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u00a0 \u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u00a0 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u00a0<\/span>\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

–\u00a0<\/span>\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u06af\u060c \u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0641 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0646\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647!<\/span>\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u06a9\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u00a0 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u00a0 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/span>\u062a\u0627 \u062e\u062f\u0627 \u0686\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/span>Ms. Shadi Habib,<\/p>\n

Ms. Sedighe Heydarian Boroujeni<\/p>\n

Ms. Fahimeh Daroudi<\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0622\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646:<\/span><\/p>\n

Mr. Roozbeh Behzadian<\/p>\n

Mr. Ali Cordler<\/p>\n

Mr. Mojtaba Dadar<\/p>\n

Mr. Sajid Afsharpour<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0632\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0637\u0644\u0628\u06cc\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648: \u0647\u0698\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n

News link: \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0631\u0633<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

\n\n\t\t\n
    \n\t\t\t <\/ul>\n <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f \u00ab\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062f\u0648\u062f\u00bb \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc\u061b \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u061b \u0628\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 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